solvency ratios

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT QUESTIONS

100 WORDS PER ANSWER

1. Define a growth rate and a discount rate. What is the difference between them?

2. What is the Rule of 72?

3. What is the difference between a series of payments and an annuity? What are the two specific characteristics of a series of payments that make it an annuity?

4. What is the difference between an ordinary annuity and an annuity due?

5. What does the term risk-free interest mean, and why do we usually use the U.S. Treasury bill yield as the risk-free rate?

6. Why does a mortgage typically have a lower interest rate than a car loan?

7. What are liquidity ratios? Give an example of a liquidity ratio and how it helps evaluate a company’s historical performance or future performance from an outsider’s view.

8. What are solvency ratios? Which ratio would be of most interest to a banker considering a debt loan to a company? Why?